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RB12025 Cross Roller Bearing – 120 × 180 × 25 mm

The RB12025 cross roller bearing has a 120 mm bore, 180 mm outside diameter and 25 mm width. Its crossed cylindrical roller arrangement supports radial loads, axial loads in both directions and overturning moments within one compact bearing assembly.

With a basic dynamic radial load rating of 66.9 kN and a basic static radial load rating of 100 kN, RB12025 provides substantially higher load capacity than narrower 120 mm bore models. Its integrated inner ring and split outer ring make it suitable for robot positioners, CNC rotary tables, indexing mechanisms and precision automation equipment.

Accuracy, clearance, preload, sealing and lubrication configurations can be confirmed according to the operating conditions and approved mounting drawing.

RB12025 Cross Roller Bearing Overview

The RB12025 cross roller bearing is a high-rigidity precision bearing with a 120 mm bore, 180 mm outside diameter and 25 mm width. It is designed for rotary mechanisms that require a large through-bore, high combined-load capacity and resistance to overturning moments. Its cylindrical rollers are arranged alternately at 90 degrees between the inner and outer raceways. This crossed arrangement enables one bearing to support radial loads, axial loads in both directions and moment loads. RB12025 uses an integrated inner ring and a split outer ring. This structure is commonly selected for applications requiring accurate inner-ring rotation, high rigidity and compact axial installation. Explore other sizes in our RB Series Cross Roller Bearings range. RB12025 bearing reference illustration

RB12025 Technical Specifications

SpecificationRB12025 Data
Product typeCross roller bearing
ModelRB12025
Bore diameter, d120 mm
Outside diameter, D180 mm
Bearing width, B25 mm
Radial cross-section30 mm
Roller pitch circle diameter, Dpw148.7 mm
Reference shaft shoulder diameter, ds133 mm*
Reference housing shoulder diameter, Dh164 mm*
Minimum chamfer reference, r min1.5 mm*
Basic dynamic radial load rating, C66.9 kN
Basic static radial load rating, C₀100 kN
Approximate mass2.62 kg
Ring structureIntegrated inner ring, split outer ring
Roller arrangementCylindrical rollers crossed at 90°
Available accuracy optionsP5, P4 and P2, subject to confirmation
Material optionsGCr15, GCr15SiMn or 100Cr6, subject to specification
*Mounting dimensions are catalogue references. Final shaft, housing, flange and chamfer dimensions must follow the approved LYDL drawing supplied with the quotation or order. The basic load ratings are reference values for bearing selection and life calculations. They are not maximum permissible application loads. Radial, axial and moment loads must be evaluated as a combined equivalent load with appropriate life and static safety factors.

Structure and Load Capability

Adjacent cylindrical rollers inside the RB12025 are arranged with their axes crossing at right angles. The rollers make line contact with the raceways, providing high rigidity and limited elastic deformation under load. This internal geometry enables the bearing to carry:
  • Radial loads
  • Axial loads in both directions
  • Overturning moment loads
  • Combined radial, axial and moment loads
The 148.7 mm roller pitch circle helps distribute load around a relatively large diameter. Combined with the 25 mm bearing width and 30 mm radial cross-section, this makes RB12025 suitable for applications requiring greater rigidity and static capacity than narrower 120 mm bore models. The split outer-ring retaining screws are normally intended to prevent ring separation during handling and installation. They must not be treated as structural mounting bolts unless the approved drawing states otherwise.

Key Advantages of RB12025

100 kN Basic Static Radial Rating

RB12025 provides a basic static radial load rating of 100 kN. This makes it suitable for mechanisms exposed to substantial stationary loads, indexing loads or moment loads, provided that the complete equivalent-load and static-safety calculations are satisfied.

Substantially Higher Capacity Than RB12016

RB12016 has the same 120 mm bore but a smaller 150 mm outside diameter and 16 mm width. RB12025 uses a larger bearing section and provides substantially higher dynamic and static radial ratings.

High Moment Rigidity

The crossed roller arrangement resists tilting deformation, making RB12025 suitable for rotary axes where angular displacement must be controlled.

Large 120 mm Through-Bore

The bore provides space for drive shafts, cables, pneumatic lines, hydraulic lines, optical components or other machine elements passing through the rotary axis.

Combined-Load Support

One bearing can carry radial, bidirectional axial and overturning moment loads, helping simplify the surrounding bearing arrangement.

Configurable Precision and Preload

Accuracy, clearance, preload, sealing and lubrication can be specified according to positioning requirements, operating speed, rigidity and permissible running torque.

Typical RB12025 Applications

RB12025 can be considered for:
  • Industrial robot base and waist axes
  • Robot positioners
  • Welding manipulators
  • CNC rotary tables
  • Machine-tool indexing tables
  • Precision rotary actuators
  • Direct-drive rotary mechanisms
  • Semiconductor manufacturing equipment
  • Optical inspection systems
  • Medical imaging equipment
  • Measuring and testing systems
  • Automated assembly equipment
RB12025 bearing reference illustration Final selection must consider the actual radial load, axial load, overturning moment, shock load, speed, operating cycle, required life, mounting rigidity, lubrication and acceptable running torque.

RB12025 Compared with RB10016 and RB15025

The RB12025 cross roller bearing offers a 120 mm bore and 25 mm width. The following comparison helps identify differences in installation space, radial load ratings and weight.
ModelDimensions d × D × B (mm)Basic Dynamic Radial Rating C (kN)Basic Static Radial Rating C₀ (kN)Approx. Mass (kg)
RB10016100 × 140 × 1631.748.60.83
RB12025120 × 180 × 2566.91002.62
RB15025150 × 210 × 2576.81283.16
RB10016 has a smaller installation envelope and lower mass. RB12025 provides higher radial load ratings while requiring less space than RB15025. RB15025 offers a larger bore and higher radial load ratings when the surrounding structure can accommodate its dimensions. These models are not direct replacements because their mounting dimensions differ. The listed C and C₀ values are basic radial catalogue ratings, not allowable limits for combined radial, axial and moment loads. Final LYDL specifications and suitability must be confirmed against the approved drawing and application requirements. Reference: THK Model RB Dimensional Tables. For related sizes, see the RB10016 Cross Roller Bearing and RB15025 Cross Roller Bearing.

RB12025 Common Configurations and Suffix Guide

Suffix systems vary between manufacturers. Seal, clearance, preload and accuracy codes must be interpreted according to the applicable catalogue and purchase specification. The following RB12025 codes are enquiry examples. Final LYDL designations and numerical requirements must be confirmed in the quotation.
Enquiry ExampleCommon InterpretationInformation to Confirm
RB12025Basic RB12025 configurationOpen or sealed condition
RB12025USeal fitted on one sideRequired sealing side
RB12025UUSeals fitted on both sidesSeal material and environment
RB12025UUC0Both-side seals with specified C0 clearanceNumerical clearance range
RB12025UUCC0Both-side seals with controlled negative clearance or preloadPreload and running torque
RB12025UUC1Both-side seals with specified C1 clearanceManufacturer-specific limits
RB12025UUP5Both-side seals with P5 accuracyControlled surfaces and inspection limits
RB12025UUP4Both-side seals with P4 accuracyRunout and dimensional requirements
RB12025UUCC0P4Both-side seals, controlled preload and P4 accuracyComplete approved specification
RB12025UUCC0P2Both-side seals, controlled preload and P2 accuracyEngineering review and availability

Seal Suffixes

  • No suffix: Generally indicates an open configuration, but the supplied condition must be confirmed.
  • U: Commonly indicates a seal fitted on one side. The required side should be specified.
  • UU: Commonly indicates seals fitted on both sides.
  • DD: Used by NSK for seals fitted on both sides.
  • E: Used by NSK for an open bearing without seals.

Clearance and Preload Suffixes

  • CC0: Used in the THK system for controlled negative clearance or preload.
  • C0: A specified clearance category. In the THK system, C0 indicates positive clearance rather than zero clearance.
  • C1: A manufacturer-specific positive-clearance category.
  • C8: Used in the NSK NRXT system for negative clearance.
  • T1, C1 and C2: Clearance classifications used in the IKO crossed roller bearing system.
Clearance and preload affect moment rigidity, positioning behaviour, starting torque, running torque and heat generation. A suffix without a numerical specification may be insufficient for a precision order.

Accuracy Suffixes

  • P6: Accuracy class 6
  • P5: Accuracy class 5
  • P4: Accuracy class 4
  • P2: Accuracy class 2
  • PE5, PE4 or PE2: THK-style codes combining rotational and dimensional accuracy requirements
Higher accuracy should only be specified when the shaft, housing, flange and assembly process can maintain the required installed accuracy.

Cross-Brand Model Reference

Manufacturer SystemReference DesignationDimensionsDynamic RatingStatic RatingApprox. Mass
LYDL / RB referenceRB12025120 × 180 × 25 mm66.9 kN100 kN2.62 kg
THKRB12025 / RB12025UU120 × 180 × 25 mm66.9 kN100 kN2.62 kg
IKOCRB12025 / CRB12025UU120 × 180 × 25 mm59.9 kN95.4 kN2.62 kg
NSKNRXT 12025DD / NRXT 12025E120 × 180 × 25 mm70.0 kN110 kN2.47 kg
The table demonstrates why identical boundary dimensions do not guarantee identical performance. Before replacing another brand, compare:
  • Complete model number and suffixes
  • Inner and outer ring construction
  • Roller complement or separator design
  • Shoulder and chamfer dimensions
  • Dynamic and static load ratings
  • Clearance or preload
  • Accuracy class
  • Seal arrangement
  • Lubrication
  • Running torque
  • Mounting and clamping method
Cross-brand model numbers are provided for preliminary identification and engineering comparison, not as a guarantee of interchangeability.

Material, Sealing and Lubrication

Depending on the confirmed specification, bearing-steel options can include GCr15, GCr15SiMn or 100Cr6. Open bearings require suitable lubrication and effective external sealing. Sealed configurations provide additional protection against dust ingress and grease leakage but may generate higher starting and running torque. Lubricant selection should consider:
  • Rotational speed
  • Combined operating load
  • Duty cycle
  • Operating temperature
  • Required running torque
  • Environmental contamination
  • Relubrication interval
  • Compatibility with surrounding materials
Do not mix greases with unknown base-oil or thickener compatibility.

Inspection and Quality Control

Inspection requirements should be agreed before production. Depending on the order specification, the inspection scope may include:
  • Bore and outside-diameter measurement
  • Bearing width inspection
  • Dimensional and rotational runout
  • Radial clearance or preload verification
  • Starting and running torque
  • Rotation smoothness
  • Raceway and surface-condition inspection
  • Hardness verification
  • Cleanliness and appearance inspection
  • Laser marking verification
  • Final packaging inspection
Material certificates, inspection reports or additional documentation should be requested before order confirmation. RB12025 bearing reference illustration

Installation Recommendations

To preserve the rigidity and accuracy of RB12025:
  1. Clean the bearing, shaft, housing, flange and mounting surfaces.
  2. Remove burrs and raised edges from all mating components.
  3. Confirm shaft and housing tolerances against the approved drawing.
  4. Verify that the housing and clamping flange have sufficient rigidity.
  5. Apply installation force only to the ring being fitted.
  6. Never transmit mounting force through the rollers.
  7. Support the split outer ring during handling and installation.
  8. Tighten flange bolts gradually in a diagonal sequence.
  9. Apply uniform clamping force around the full circumference.
  10. Check running torque and rotational smoothness after installation.
  11. Protect open bearings from contamination and lubricant loss.
  12. Measure final runout after completing the full rotary assembly.
An insufficiently rigid housing or uneven flange pressure can reduce the installed rigidity and cause abnormal running torque even when the bearing itself meets its inspection requirements.

Information Required for RB12025 Selection

Please provide:
  • Radial load
  • Axial load
  • Overturning moment
  • Shock or vibration load
  • Maximum and continuous speed
  • Operating cycle
  • Required service life
  • Required rotational accuracy
  • Permissible starting and running torque
  • Clearance or preload requirement
  • Shaft and housing drawing
  • Operating temperature
  • Sealing and lubrication requirements
  • Quantity and destination
These conditions allow the bearing, preload, lubrication and mounting arrangement to be evaluated together.

Why Source RB12025 From LYDL?

LYDL supplies precision bearings for robotics, machine tools, automation systems, measuring equipment and industrial rotary mechanisms. Luoyang Deeplink Technology Co., Ltd. integrates machining, grinding, assembly, inspection, packaging and international order support. Available project support includes:
  • Standard RB-series production
  • Accuracy-grade selection
  • Clearance and preload control
  • Seal and grease configuration
  • Dimensional inspection
  • Rotational-accuracy inspection
  • Running-torque verification
  • Laser marking
  • Application-based selection support
  • Export packaging
  • OEM and customized bearing solutions

Engineering and Selection FAQ for RB12025

Why would an engineer choose RB12025 instead of RB12016?

Both models have a 120 mm bore, but RB12025 has a larger 180 mm outside diameter and 25 mm width. Its basic dynamic and static radial ratings are substantially higher. RB12016 is preferable when low mass and minimum space are priorities, while RB12025 is better suited to higher-load and higher-rigidity applications.

Does the 100 kN static rating mean RB12025 can safely carry a 100 kN working load?

No. The 100 kN value is a basic static radial load rating, not a direct permissible working load. Radial, axial and moment loads must be converted into an equivalent static load, after which an appropriate static safety factor must be applied.

How should an overturning moment be considered when selecting RB12025?

The moment load must be converted into an equivalent load using the roller pitch circle diameter and the applicable manufacturer calculation method. The resulting equivalent load should then be used for rating-life and static-safety calculations.

Does applying more preload always improve RB12025 performance?

No. Preload can increase rigidity and reduce internal movement, but excessive preload can increase running torque, heat generation and sensitivity to mounting errors. The correct preload should balance rigidity, torque, speed and service life.

What housing features are important for a 100 kN static-rating bearing?

The housing and clamping flange should have sufficient thickness and rigidity to distribute load evenly. Flat mounting surfaces, controlled fits, suitable bolt spacing and uniform flange pressure are essential. A flexible housing can limit the practical benefit of a high-rigidity bearing.

Is RB12025 suitable for a robot positioner or CNC rotary table?

It can be suitable when the calculated combined load, overturning moment, speed, accuracy and service-life requirements fall within the selected bearing specification. The complete mounting structure and drive system must also provide sufficient rigidity.

Can RB12025 directly replace CRB12025 or NRXT12025?

Not without verification. The models share nominal boundary dimensions, but their published load ratings, masses, internal structures, clearances and mounting recommendations differ. Compare the complete model number, suffixes and approved drawings before replacement.

Should RB12025 be supplied open or sealed?

A sealed bearing is generally preferable where contamination control and grease retention are important. An open bearing may be suitable when external seals are already incorporated or when a special lubrication system is required. Sealed versions may have higher running torque.

What information produces the most accurate RB12025 quotation?

Provide the quantity, required accuracy, clearance or preload, seal arrangement, lubricant, operating loads, speed, mounting drawing, inspection-document requirements and destination. A complete specification reduces the risk of quoting an unsuitable configuration.

Request an RB12025 Quotation

Send the complete model designation, shaft and housing drawing, operating loads and accuracy requirements for technical confirmation. Email: sales@luoyangdeeplink.com Phone / WhatsApp / WeChat: +86 180 3700 3779 Website: www.lydl-bearing.com

Technical References

  1. LYDL – RB Series Cross Roller Bearings
  2. THK – Standard Models RB, RB-H and RBV
  3. THK – Model RB Dimensional Table
  4. THK – Cross-Roller Ring Model Number Coding
  5. IKO – Crossed Roller Bearings Catalogue
  6. NSK – N Series Crossed Roller Bearings Catalogue
  7. ISO 281 – Rolling Bearings: Dynamic Load Ratings and Rating Life
  8. ISO 76 – Rolling Bearings: Static Load Ratings
  9. ISO 492 – Rolling Bearings: Radial Bearing Geometrical Specifications

Reference and Trademark Disclaimer

THK, IKO, NSK and their respective product designations are trademarks or identifiers of their respective owners. They are mentioned only for technical identification and preliminary engineering comparison. LYDL and Luoyang Deeplink Technology Co., Ltd. are independent and are not affiliated with, authorized by or endorsed by these manufacturers. Final specifications, interchangeability, load calculations and mounting dimensions must be confirmed using the approved LYDL drawing and the customer’s actual operating conditions.

Explore this bearing series

RB Series Cross Roller Bearings · Series dimensions and selection guide

Published RB model pages

RB2008 · RB2508 · RB3010 · RB4010 · RB5013 · RB6013 · RB7013 · RB8016 · RB10016 · RB3510 · RB12025 · RB15025 · RB15013